Group Project
This project aims to design a comfortable, effective in-home oral hygiene device using Penn Dental's innovative magnetic nanoparticle technology. It helps users clean hard-to-reach areas of their mouth in under 2 minutes—ideal for people with gum disease, braces, disabilities, or those skipping dental visits.
Group mates: Hazel Chen, Yui Guo, Mubai Luo, Jasen Lee
Role: User research, product strategy, co-design sessions, prototyping, visual design

Penn Dental In Home - Oral Hygiene Device



Powered by Penn Dental’s magnetic nanoparticle system, the device uses magnet-guided particles to clean deep between teeth and along the gums. It combines brushing and flossing in one fast, effective, and gentle routine—designed for everyday in-home use.
Technology
Over 80% of adults leave more than 40% of plaque after brushing. Existing routines are time-consuming and hard to follow, especially for users with physical or cognitive limitations. Gum disease and skipped prophylaxis are common issues, especially among aging adults and people with braces.
Problem
Research & Key Insights
→ People judge cleanliness based on feel and social cues
→ Simplicity, safety, and comfort are essential
→ Tech must be intuitive for independent use
We explored multiple forms (pebble, puck, pudding) and settled on a U-shaped, flexible silicone mouth tray that conforms to the gumline. It integrates a pump and magnet system to agitate nano-cleaning solution.

30+ survey responses
20+ 1:1 interviews
Observations at Penn Dental clinics
Co-design sessions with elderly, children, and disabled users
Expert interviews with dental professionals
Design Direction
Ideation

Pebble Form
Puck Form
Brick Form
Pudding Form

Prototypes



Testing






Secondary Research Insights
1: People like the round shape as well.
2: Resolved technical challenges and met key engineering benchmarks.
We chose a silicone material that fits comfortably along the gums.
Finalized the magnet shape into U shape for optimal performance.


Final Design
Mouth Tray and Base Combo for in home oral care
U-shaped mouth tray with flexible silicone gum seal
Magnets and pump to move nano-particles through teeth
LED ring, one-button interface, USB-C charging
Soft, safe, adaptable for a range of users

Architecture
TAM (208M):
All adults with ineffective brushing
SAM (140M):
High-need segments (gum disease, skipped cleanings, disabilities)
SOM (25M):
Realistic early adopters (aging adults, caregivers, tech-savvy users)
Watertight Seal


Using Negative Pressure and Silicone to Maintain Seal; Silicone buffer conforms and presses against the gumline. Negative pressure is created when the pump activates
Pull Tube

Susan has cavities but dislikes flossing —it takes too long

2
Starts the device, pump starts, and the device suck onto her gum line

She grabs the in-home toothbrushing robot.

Nano-particles clean between teeth and under gums.

She inserts the mouth tray

Cleaning done, Susan returns the tray to its base.
Storyboard



Outer Flex Section
Flex Section
Inner Flex Section
Middle Flex Section
Short Version
Long Version
Flex Section
Stretches to Conform
Around Back Teeth

Market Estimate

Iterate on base and mouth tray
Conduct additional user feedback
Improve tray shape and materials
Fabricate silicone components
Test suction, push-pull fit with magnets
Explore storage and hygiene solutions
Next Steps